You bring the material. Paivio decides what to show you, in what format, at exactly the moment it does the most for your memory. Here's the full loop, step by step.
Import an Anki deck, paste a wall of lecture notes, drop in a PDF, or generate cards from a topic. Paivio reads it as concepts, not just front-and-back cards, so a single note about the nephron becomes several linked ideas you can be tested on independently.
Each idea is linked to its prerequisites and neighbors. Frank-Starling sits downstream of contractility and preload; RAAS connects to renal handling of sodium. This map is what lets review follow the structure of the subject instead of the accident of what you added first.
Every concept carries its own difficulty and interval, modeled on the modern FSRS approach to spaced repetition. A concept resurfaces right as recall starts to slip, the point where a single retrieval does the most work. Get it right and the interval stretches; miss it and it comes back sooner.
In the full study format, Paivio selects from the eligible flashcard, cloze-recall, and typed-recall presentations with a fixed policy. Which study mechanisms are delivered depends on the format your account is assigned, not on your individual mastery.
When you stumble, Paivio doesn't just re-queue the card. It looks underneath: if the prerequisite is shaky, it surfaces that first, and it pulls the weak concept's neighbors forward before they slip too. Every session leaves your schedule a little smarter about you.
A card can appear as a flashcard, cloze recall, or typed recall when eligible. Selection does not respond to your mastery; which study mechanisms are delivered depends on the format your account is assigned.
example formats available in the full study format
Open Paivio and you see exactly where you stand: retention trending, what's due, what's overdue, and what to do next, all ordered by your graph rather than by deck.
Paivio runs a randomized comparison: accounts are assigned once, in equal proportions, to one of three fixed study formats, and it measures what actually sticks a week later. Nothing is fitted to you as an individual, and the comparison is not adaptive: your format is fixed when your account is assigned.
No blank-page setup. Paivio meets your material where it lives and turns it into a graph in minutes.
Bring your .apkg and keep your history. Paivio re-maps the cards into linked concepts and picks scheduling back up where you left off.
Drop in lecture notes or a textbook chapter. Concepts, questions, and the links between them are drafted for you to review and edit.
Type "cardiac cycle" and get a starter set of concepts, questions, and prerequisites, grounded in your subject and ready to refine.
Early access is free. Bring a deck, and watch Paivio build the graph.